Swap Execution Time Analysis

Below is a detailed breakdown of average swap execution times across different blockchain networks.

Transaction Time by Chain

ChainAverage TimeBlock TimeConfirmationsAdditional Time*
Ethereum6-8 mins12 sec32 blocks1-40 mins
BNB Chain1-2 mins3 sec20 blocks6-40 mins
Bitcoin30-40 mins10 mins3 blocks1-12 mins
Polygon10-12 mins2 sec300 blocks1-40 mins
Base10-12 mins2 sec300 blocks1-40 mins

*Additional Time: Includes ZetaChain confirmation and exit transaction time

Factors Affecting Swap Time

  1. Network Congestion

    • Peak hours can increase times by 50-200%
    • Gas price impacts priority
  2. Swap Complexity

    • Single-hop: Base time
    • Multi-hop: Add 1-3 seconds per hop
    • Cross-chain: Base time + ZetaChain processing (1-2 mins)
  3. Block Confirmation Requirements

    • Chain-specific confirmation counts
    • ZetaChain confirmation time
    • Exit transaction confirmation time